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AWS vs Azure vs GCP: which cloud for your migration?

5 min readWeEvolveIT

AWS vs Azure vs GCP comes down to fit, not hype. AWS has the widest service catalog, Azure wins on Microsoft estates, GCP leads on data and Kubernetes. Here's how to pick the right cloud for your migration.

AWS vs Azure vs GCP comes down to fit, not a leaderboard. AWS offers the widest service catalog and the most mature ecosystem, Azure is the natural home for Microsoft-heavy estates, and Google Cloud (GCP) leads on data analytics, machine learning, and Kubernetes. The right cloud for your migration is the one that matches what you already run.

All three are excellent, production-grade platforms. The mistake teams make is picking on brand or headline price instead of on workload fit — and then paying for it in re-engineering and cloud bills for years.

AWS vs Azure vs GCP at a glance

The fastest way to narrow the field is to match each provider's strengths against your current stack:

AWSAzureGCP
Best forBroad / Linux estates, breadth of servicesMicrosoft / Windows / .NET estatesData, ML, and Kubernetes workloads
Service catalogWidest, most matureBroad, Microsoft-integratedFocused, strong in data + AI
Existing-license reuseLimitedStrong (Windows, SQL Server, AD)Limited
Market maturityLargest, deepest partner poolStrong enterprise footprintSmaller but fast-growing
Standout strengthsEcosystem, reliability, flexibilityHybrid + identity (Active Directory)BigQuery, GKE, AI/ML tooling

No row makes one cloud "win." The column that matters is the one that lines up with your applications, your licenses, and your team's skills.

When AWS is the right cloud

An AWS cloud migration is the safe default for a heterogeneous or Linux-heavy estate. AWS has the largest service catalog, the deepest partner ecosystem, and the most battle-tested migration tooling, so there's rarely a workload it can't host. Its dedicated AWS migration services — Application Migration Service, Database Migration Service, and Migration Hub — cover most rehost and replatform paths out of the box. Choose AWS when you value breadth and flexibility, run a mix of operating systems, or want the widest pool of engineers and references to draw on.

When Azure is the right cloud

An Azure cloud migration wins when your estate is built on Microsoft. If you run Windows Server, .NET, SQL Server, and Active Directory, Azure lets you reuse existing licenses, keep one identity model, and lift hybrid workloads with less re-engineering. Azure Migrate gives you assessment and server/database migration in one hub, and Azure Hybrid Benefit alone can shift the cost math materially. For Microsoft shops, the migration is shorter and the bill is often lower.

When GCP is the right cloud

GCP is the strongest fit for data-centric and container-native workloads. If your roadmap centers on analytics, machine learning, or Kubernetes, BigQuery and Google Kubernetes Engine are best-in-class, and GCP's sustained-use discounts reward steady compute. It's a smaller ecosystem than AWS, but for data and AI teams that focus is a feature, not a limitation.

What about cost?

There's no universally cheapest cloud. List prices for compute and storage are broadly similar across AWS, Azure, and GCP — the difference shows up in your specific workload mix, data egress, reserved-capacity commitments, and licenses you already own. Azure can be cheapest for Microsoft estates; GCP's discounts favor steady workloads; AWS's granularity lets you tune each service. The only honest answer for your aws vs azure vs gcp decision is to model your real usage across all three over a three-year horizon — not to trust a sticker price.

The decision, in order

Work through these, top to bottom:

  1. What do you run today? — Microsoft-heavy leans Azure; data/Kubernetes leans GCP; broad or Linux leans AWS.
  2. What licenses do you already own? — Reusable Microsoft licenses tilt strongly toward Azure.
  3. Where are your team's skills? — Migrating and retraining at once is risk on top of risk.
  4. What does compliance require? — Check region availability and certifications for your industry.
  5. What's the three-year total cost? — Model it on real workloads, including egress and managed services, not just VM hourly rates.
Work through these in order — the first answers usually settle it.

This is exactly the analysis our cloud migration services team runs before recommending a platform. Because we're vendor-neutral — certified on AWS, Azure, and GCP but tied to none — the recommendation follows your workloads, not a sales quota. And because the team is senior nearshore out of Monterrey on a flat fee, not an offshore India or Dubai shop, you get the comparison and the migration in your time zone, with your cloud accounts staying yours.

The bottom line

There is no single best cloud — only the best cloud for your migration. Let your existing stack make the first cut: Microsoft estates lean Azure, data and Kubernetes lean GCP, and broad or Linux-heavy estates lean AWS. Then validate with a real cost-and-skills model. If you'd rather not pick blind, a vendor-neutral nearshore partner can run the comparison against your actual workloads and migrate you on the cloud that genuinely fits.

Frequently asked questions

01What is the difference between AWS, Azure, and GCP?

AWS is the oldest and broadest cloud, with the largest service catalog and the most mature ecosystem. Azure is built around Microsoft and wins for companies already running Windows Server, .NET, and Active Directory. GCP is smaller but leads on data analytics, machine learning, and Kubernetes. The right one depends on your existing stack, not on which is 'best' overall.

02Which cloud is cheapest for a migration — AWS, Azure, or GCP?

No single provider is always cheapest; list prices for compute and storage are broadly similar across all three. The real cost depends on your workload mix, data egress, reserved-capacity commitments, and existing licenses. Azure can be cheapest if you already own Microsoft licenses; GCP's sustained-use discounts help steady workloads; AWS's breadth lets you tune costs per service. Model your actual usage before deciding.

03Is AWS better than Azure for cloud migration?

Not universally — it depends on what you run today. AWS is usually the safer default for a heterogeneous or Linux-heavy estate because of its service breadth and partner ecosystem. Azure is the better fit when most of your workloads are Windows, .NET, or SQL Server, since you reuse licenses and identity. Both have proven, well-documented migration tooling.

04Can I use more than one cloud provider?

Yes. Many companies run multi-cloud — for example, core apps on AWS and analytics on GCP — to avoid lock-in or to use each provider's strengths. The trade-off is added complexity: more tooling, more skills, and harder cost control. For a first migration, most teams are better served by committing to one primary cloud and expanding later if there's a clear reason.

05How do I decide between AWS, Azure, and GCP?

Start with what you run today: a Microsoft-heavy estate leans Azure, a data- or Kubernetes-centric workload leans GCP, and a broad or Linux-based estate leans AWS. Then weigh team skills, existing licenses, compliance needs, and total cost over three years. A vendor-neutral migration partner can model each option against your real workloads instead of pushing one platform.

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